December 6, 2025

California CNA Exam Room Equipment and Furniture

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Room Equipment & Furniture

Adjustable Bed with Side Rails

  • Used for patient positioning, comfort, and safety during care
  • Head elevation helps with breathing, eating, and prevents aspiration
  • Side rails provide fall prevention and support for patient mobility
  • Wheel locks ensure bed stability during transfers and care procedures

Chair

  • Essential for patient mobility and rehabilitation
  • Used in transfer skills from bed to chair
  • Provides seating for patients who can sit upright
  • Important for maintaining patient dignity and normal positioning

Bedside Table

  • Stores personal items within patient reach
  • Holds necessary supplies during care procedures
  • Provides surface for meal trays and personal belongings

Over-bed Table

  • Adjustable surface for meals, activities, and personal care items
  • Allows patients to eat in bed safely
  • Provides workspace for CNAs during procedures

Monitoring & Safety Equipment

Clock/Wristwatch with Second Hand

  • Critical for taking accurate pulse and respiration measurements
  • Used for timing procedures and medication schedules
  • Essential for documenting exact times of care activities

Scale (Calibrated, Non-digital)

  • Monitors patient weight changes indicating health status
  • Required for accurate medication dosing calculations
  • Helps track fluid retention, nutrition status, and treatment effectiveness

Signaling Device (Call Light)

  • Ensures patient safety by providing emergency communication
  • Must be within patient reach at all times
  • CNAs must respond promptly to calls for assistance

Hygiene & Personal Care

Sink with Hot/Cold Running Water

  • Essential for hand hygiene before and after patient contact
  • Used for cleaning equipment and supplies
  • Required for various personal care procedures

Bath Towels & Washcloths

  • Used for bathing, personal hygiene, and maintaining patient dignity
  • Provides warmth and comfort during care procedures
  • Essential for infection control through proper drying

Bath Basin

  • Used for bed baths when patients cannot use shower/tub
  • Holds warm water for bathing procedures
  • Helps maintain patient hygiene and comfort

Soap (Liquid, Hypoallergenic, Unscented)

  • Prevents skin irritation in sensitive patients
  • Maintains proper hygiene standards
  • Pump containers reduce contamination risk

Lotion (Hypoallergenic, Unscented)

  • Prevents skin breakdown and dryness
  • Essential for elderly patient skin care
  • Applied during daily care routines to maintain skin integrity

Linens & Comfort Items

Bed Linens (Fitted/Flat Sheets, Pillowcases)

  • Maintains clean, comfortable sleeping environment
  • Changed regularly to prevent infection
  • Proper bed-making is a fundamental CNA skill

Pillows & Supportive Devices

  • Provides comfort and proper body alignment
  • Prevents pressure sores and contractures
  • Used for positioning patients safely

Linen Receptacle

  • Prevents cross-contamination of clean and soiled linens
  • Essential for infection control protocols
  • Maintains organized work environment

Elimination & Toileting

Toilet/Bedside Commode

  • Assists patients who cannot walk to bathroom
  • Maintains dignity while providing necessary elimination assistance
  • Must be clearly labeled for infection control

Bedpan (Standard)

  • Used for bedridden patients’ elimination needs
  • Essential for patients with mobility restrictions
  • Requires proper positioning and privacy

Toilet Tissue

  • Basic necessity for patient dignity and hygiene
  • Used in all elimination assistance procedures

Medical Equipment

Manual Blood Pressure Cuff & Stethoscope

  • Takes accurate vital signs measurements
  • CNAs must be proficient in manual BP technique
  • Digital devices not allowed for certification testing

Measuring Container

  • Accurately measures fluid intake and output
  • Critical for monitoring patient hydration status
  • Used for specimen collection

Transfer (Gait) Belt

  • Ensures safe patient transfers and ambulation
  • Prevents falls and injuries during mobility assistance
  • Required safety equipment for many procedures

Infection Control Supplies

Gloves (Large, Disposable, Non-latex)

  • Primary protection against disease transmission
  • Used for all direct patient contact
  • Non-latex prevents allergic reactions

Hand Sanitizer & Hand Wipes

  • Provides hand hygiene when soap/water unavailable
  • Quick disinfection between patient contacts
  • Essential for infection prevention

Antimicrobial Spray/Wipes

  • Disinfects equipment and surfaces
  • Prevents spread of healthcare-associated infections
  • Used for environmental cleaning

Isolation Gown

  • Protects CNA clothing from contamination
  • Required for patients with infectious diseases
  • Must secure properly to be effective

Nutrition & Feeding

Food (Two Varieties) & Beverage Water

  • Used for feeding assistance skills
  • Must be appropriate texture for safe swallowing
  • Demonstrates proper nutrition support techniques

Meal Tray with Name Card

  • Ensures correct patient receives appropriate diet
  • Prevents dietary errors and allergic reactions
  • Maintains patient identification protocols

Disposable Spoons, Cups, Paper Plates

  • Safe feeding utensils for assisted feeding
  • Reduces contamination risk
  • Appropriate for patients with swallowing difficulties

Clothing Protector (Bib)

  • Maintains patient dignity during meals
  • Protects clothing from spills
  • Essential for assisted feeding procedures

Mobility & Transportation

Wheelchair with Footrests

  • Enables patient mobility and transportation
  • Footrests prevent injury and provide comfort
  • Essential for patients who cannot walk independently

Privacy Curtain/Screen

  • Maintains patient privacy and dignity
  • Required during personal care procedures
  • Creates appropriate boundaries in shared spaces

Specialized Care Items

Denture Care Supplies (Brush, Cup, Dentures, Toothpaste)

  • Maintains oral hygiene for denture wearers
  • Prevents oral infections and maintains nutrition
  • Requires special handling and cleaning techniques

Knee-high Elastic Stockings

  • Prevents blood clots and improves circulation
  • Applied properly to avoid circulation problems
  • Important for bedridden or immobile patients

Mannequin (with Female Genitalia)

  • Used for practicing perineal care skills
  • Allows skill demonstration without patient involvement
  • Essential for CNA training and certification testing

Documentation Supplies (Pen/Pencil)

  • Records vital signs, observations, and care provided
  • Legal requirement for healthcare documentation
  • Maintains communication between healthcare team members

This equipment list represents the fundamental tools CNAs need to provide safe, dignified, and effective patient care while maintaining proper infection control and safety standards required in California healthcare facilities.